Natural Wing Horn in D sharp
The wing horn (Flügelhorn) is a family of conical brass instruments that descend from the bugle, and became a preferred instrument for military signaling in the nineteenth century. Literally a “wing” or “flank” horn, the Flügelhorn was initially used by a Flügelmeister in order to guide the “wings” of hunting parties. The instrument has a mellow, warm tone and, unlike the trumpet, features fewer upper harmonics. In a military context, this made it particularly suitable for clearly commanding the outer flanks of an infantry across fields and forests—using coded patterns to signal advancement, retreat, and formation change. This particular wing horn was produced by Ferdinand Stegmaier in Ingolstadt, Germany, who was known internationally for his workshop’s trumpets, horns, and tubas. It is extensively damaged on its bell.
Natural Wing Horn in D sharp, Ferdinand Stegmaier, Ingolstadt, Germany, ca. 1860. Inventory number: MI235. Collection: Germanisches Nationalmuseum, Nürnberg.
